What does Operational Risk Management (ORM) involve?

Operational Risk Management (ORM) is primarily concerned with a systematic approach to identifying, assessing, and managing risks associated with operational activities, particularly in a military context. This includes conducting assessments before any real-world activities, such as live-fire training, to mitigate potential hazards. In the context of range conduct, ORM activities ensure that all risks are adequately understood and managed before operations begin, thus enhancing safety and operational effectiveness.

While managing team dynamics, evaluating weapon safety, and financial planning for ammunition use are important aspects within military operations, they do not encompass the full scope of ORM as a risk assessment process. ORM specifically focuses on preemptively analyzing the environment, equipment, personnel, and procedures involved to ensure a safe and effective operation. This process is essential for preventing accidents and ensuring the safety of all personnel involved in exercises and missions.